Stress. We hear the word every day, but what does it really mean? Its thrown around with abandon now, to the point that its perceived significance in causing dis-ease and illness is ever diminishing, when in fact this couldn’t be further from the truth.
Technically, stress is defined as the body’s normal response mechanisms to daily events that may be seen as threatening or upsetting to its usual balance. This ‘stress response’ happens without us even being conscious of it, and is called the ‘fight or flight’ response, set in place by the autonomic nervous system. However, when we are living in this constant state of ‘stress response’, our bodies are not able to work at their optimum level, and we experience the symptoms we typically now describe as ‘feeling stressed’, including increased anxiety levels, sleep disruption, feeling of constant worry, loss of appetite, jittery ‘butterflies in the stomach’ feeling, pain, exhaustion and mental anguish.
What Conditions Are Affected by Stress?
Stress not only makes some conditions worse, it can actually be the root cause in a lot of cases. It is a factor in many conditions, including:
- Heart and cardio-vascular issues
- Anxiety and depression
- Musculoskeletal pain conditions such as inflammation seen in arthritis, general joint restrictions, muscle tension and spasm
- Tension headaches and migraines
- Pain conditions such as Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia
- Respiratory illness including asthma or general shortness of breath
- Insomnia
- Digestive issues including obesity or rapid weight loss, bloating, constipation/diarrhea
Areas of the body that are affected by stress
- Physical body: Perhaps most obviously, this is where we tend to notice our stress on a daily basis. The muscle aches and pains, the headaches, tiredness and lethargy, jittery feelings in the stomach and/or loss of appetite
- Emotional body: Stress indicators in the emotional body cover things such as feelings of anxiety, mental anguish and even depression. Our sleep can be interrupted which increases our feelings of tiredness, and exacerbates our worries.
- Energetic body: This may be the part most of us are less aware of. All (natural) systems of health in the world have some basis in energy flow throughout the body – from Qi in the ancient Chinese medicine traditions, to the 3 humours (vata, pitta & kapha) of Ayurvedic medicine from India. When this energy flow is interrupted or blocked, it can lead to dis-ease, pain and you guessed it, stress (likewise, stress can also be an underlying cause in the energy blockage too)!
What Causes Stress in the Body?
Stress affects almost all of us at some point in our lives, and can be caused by a variety of factors:
- Trauma – emotional, physical, real or perceived will all cause some kind of stress response in the body
- Overwork – ‘not enough hours in the day’. Sound familiar? Trying to do too much each day (generally over a prolonged period) is a common cause of stress in daily life
- Self-generated stressors – including things like financial worries, moving house, relationship difficulties
- Pain – from injury or disease
- Pathology – as a result of illness or dis-ease in the body
So what can you do to relieve stress in your life as part of your regular well-being regime?
Massage and Stress
Regular massage treatments are an excellent way to relieve stress in the body and mind, and can get you on your way to feeling more calm and relaxed. The positive effects of massage are numerous:
- Relieving muscular aches and pains
- Increasing range of movement in joints that have been held in tension for extended periods
- Increasing awareness of painful and tense areas in the body, allowing for postural changes
- Calming the breathing to aid relaxation. Correct breathing techniques also help break the pain cycle
- Facilitating immune system function, allowing the body to better fight infections – particularly those ones we seem to pick up when we’re ‘run down’
- Decreasing (sympathetic) nervous system firing, thereby limiting the ‘fight or flight’ stress response
Massage can therefore provide not only physical pain relief, but also helps to quiet the mind and emotions.
Kinesiology and Stress
Kinesiology tends to focus more on the energetic body directly, and this often has a ‘knock-on’ effect to the whole being. By identifying and then shifting energetic blockages and imbalances in the body relating to certain issues or stresses, we can help ourselves to move past these limitations.
Everyone has felt at one time or another, the tight muscles, aches and pains that seem to crop up when stress levels are high, right? Well have you ever stopped to wonder why they do that, often in the same place, each time our tension is on the rise again? While massage and other manual therapies will certainly provide relief, kinesiology will complement this by looking to shift the energetic and emotional basis for these pains, working to balance and correct these underlying issues to keep the pains at bay. By working in this way, all the symptoms listed above that are assisted by massage, will also benefit from kinesiology balancing techniques – what a great combination!